A recent discovery of significant gold deposits in Isulu and Bushiangala, Ikolomani, Kakamega County has raised questions about land acquisition and community displacement.
A British mining company has indicated it intends to secure over 300 acres to extract the mineral, a move that could affect approximately 800 households in the area.
The project, valued at an estimated Sh680 billion, is expected to contribute to county and national revenues while offering investment returns for the firm.
However, it has generated concern among residents who fear forced relocation and property losses without adequate compensation or engagement.
Kakamega Senator Boni Khalwale expressed alarm over the unfolding situation. According to Khalwale, the recent unrest linked to the gold venture has led to three deaths, roughly 150 arrests, and the destruction of property including Musali Secondary School.
He described the events as a heavy-handed response that has left locals vulnerable and their homes damaged.
The Ministry of Mines and Geology has confirmed the gold deposits but clarified that formal approvals and environmental evaluations must be completed before any extraction begins.
The regulatory process, including land acquisition procedures, is guided by national mining and environmental laws, which aim to balance resource development with community protection.
County officials have called for dialogue between the mining firm, affected households, and national authorities to prevent further conflict.
Past experiences in western Kenya have shown that early engagement and transparent compensation frameworks are crucial for minimizing social disruption.
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