Israel Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. Photo/Courtesy
The African Union (AU) has issued a strong rebuke after Israel recognised Somaliland as an independent state, calling the move “dangerous” and a threat to Somalia’s territorial integrity.
On Friday, Israel’s Prime Minister formally recognised Somaliland, a self-declared breakaway region that has claimed independence since 1991 but remains unrecognised internationally.
The AU immediately responded, with Chairperson Mahmoud Ali Youssouf stressing that Somaliland is still part of the Federal Republic of Somalia.
“The African Union firmly rejects any action that recognises Somaliland as independent,” Youssouf said.
He warned that foreign recognition of breakaway regions risks setting a precedent that could destabilise the continent.
The AU highlighted its commitment to Somalia’s unity, recalling the principles of the Organization of African Unity from 1964 and the AU’s own Constitutive Act.
Somaliland’s bid for recognition has long divided opinion. While it has maintained relative peace and stable governance compared to the rest of Somalia, its independence has never been accepted by the international community.
The AU’s latest statement underlines its stance that unilateral secession undermines national sovereignty and regional stability.
Youssouf urged all parties to focus on supporting Somalia’s government to consolidate peace, strengthen institutions, and promote inclusive governance.
The AU’s warning signals that foreign nations recognising breakaway regions could face pushback, as the organisation continues to prioritise the continent’s unity and the protection of established borders.